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UC Master鈥檚 mapping reveals geographical cavities

27 March 2023

Noticing inequalities in access to dental care, oral health therapist, Joanne Lee was inspired to complete her Masters.

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UC Master鈥檚 graduate and Oral Health Therapist, Joanne Lee.

鈥淪ince dental care is still free for kids under 18, you can see that people who come to their appointments are often more well-off, because they can afford the time and costs of turning up. Those who can鈥檛 afford it ultimately turn up in severe pain,鈥 Joanne says.

It was this realisation that inspired her move to 艑tautahi Christchurch to complete the last few papers for her Master鈥檚 degree at UC.听

鈥淚 am forever grateful to have found the most phenomenal supervisors,听听补苍诲听, who gave me so much encouragement and dedication throughout my Master鈥檚 journey.鈥

SDG-3-news-2023-uc.jpeg Sustainable Development Goal (SDG) 3 - Good health and wellbeing

Joanne鈥檚 thesis, 鈥楢dolescents and oral health utilisation in Canterbury, New Zealand: a geospatial cross-sectional study鈥, has been accepted for publication by听Community Dentistry and Oral Epidemiology,听a leading, international research publication.

Key findings from the study showed:听

  • M膩ori and Pasifika adolescents are far less likely (37% and 46% respectively) to access dental care than NZ European adolescents.
  • Adolescents living in the most deprived areas are 38% less likely to access care than those living in the least deprived areas.
  • Adolescents living in remote areas of Canterbury are 36% less likely to access care than those living in urban areas.

鈥淚 am hoping my research will help existing systems to pinpoint areas that currently do not have enough dentists contracted to provide dental care for adolescents, and to place adequate dental and oral health therapists in these areas to meet this need.鈥

Ultimately, Joanne says, the responsibility for change lies with policymakers.听

鈥淲e need to change the status quo - this may include the possibility of providing services for adolescents on (more) school grounds, through mobile units and in culturally appropriate settings such as churches or marae.鈥

Following graduation, Joanne plans to continue working as a clinician, but hopes to be more involved in research that has the potential to create long-lasting changes in oral health outcomes in Aotearoa.听听

Dr Hobbs, Co-Director of the University鈥檚听GeoHealth Laboratory, says Joanne鈥檚 study represents a step forward in understanding as it not only identifies 鈥榳ho鈥 may be underutilising dental care, but also 鈥榳here鈥.

鈥淭his is important as it allows our already stretched public health resources to be better targeted to those areas that need it most. It is not often we see clinicians combining their work with geospatial research and that is what makes this study so compelling.鈥澨


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